Sections 11, 12, 14, 15, 19 and 25A under the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019

The Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019 (Act 32 of 2019) amended the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. This article explains the amendments made by sections 7 to 12 of the 2019 Amendment Act to provisions dealing with changes in driving licence particulars, driving schools, validity and renewal of licences, disqualification, and the National Register of Driving Licences.

Current legal position: The operative law is the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 as amended. Section 25A, which creates the National Register of Driving Licences, was inserted by section 12 of the 2019 Amendment Act and came into force on 1 April 2021. The amendment to section 12 of the principal Act made by section 8 of the Amendment Act came into force on 1 July 2021.

For the consolidated statutory text, refer to the official India Code version of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.

Amendment relating to Section 11 - Additions to driving licence

Section 11 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 concerns additions to a driving licence. Section 7 of the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019 widened the licensing-authority reference and introduced identity verification before issue of the licence in the circumstances covered by the provision.

Amendment relating to Section 12 - Licensing and regulation of driving schools

Section 12 regulates schools or establishments for imparting instruction in driving motor vehicles. Section 8 of the 2019 Amendment Act inserted sub-sections (5) and (6), addressing accredited training establishments and the prescribed curriculum for training and remedial driver training.

Amendment relating to Section 14 - Currency of driving licences

Section 14 prescribes how long a driving licence remains effective. Section 9 of the 2019 Amendment Act revised the validity periods, including age-based validity for licences other than the category addressed in section 14(2)(a).

Amendment relating to Section 15 - Renewal of driving licences

Section 15 deals with renewal of driving licences. Section 10 of the 2019 Amendment Act substantially expanded the statutory renewal window and changed the consequences of applying after expiry.

Amendment relating to Section 19 - Disqualification or revocation of driving licence

Section 19 empowers a licensing authority to disqualify a person from holding or obtaining a driving licence, or to revoke a licence, in the circumstances specified by law. Section 11 of the 2019 Amendment Act inserted additional provisions connected with licences forwarded under section 206(4) and driver refresher training.

Section 25A - National Register of Driving Licences

Section 12 of the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019 inserted section 25A into the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. The provision establishes a central National Register of Driving Licences and provides for integration of State driving-licence registers.

Official legal and service resources

The authoritative consolidated legislation is available through India Code. Citizen-facing driving licence services are provided through the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways' Parivahan/Sarathi ecosystem. Users should verify the latest rules, notifications and State-specific procedures before filing an application or relying on a procedural requirement.

Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - India Code
Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019 - India Code
Parivahan - Ministry of Road Transport and Highways