335. (1) If it is proved that an accused person has absconded, and that
there is no immediate prospect of arresting him, the Court competent to try,
or commit for trial, such person for the offence complained of may, in his
absence, examine the witnesses (if any) produced on behalf of the
prosecution, and record their depositions and any such deposition may, on
the arrest of such person, be given in evidence against him on the inquiry
into, or
trial for, the offence with which he is charged, if the deponent is dead or
incapable of giving evidence or cannot be found or his presence cannot be
procured without an amount of delay, expense or inconvenience which, under
the circumstances of the case, would be unreasonable.
(2) If it appears that an offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life has been committed by some person or persons unknown, the High Court or the Sessions Judge may direct that any Magistrate of the first class shall hold an inquiry and examine any witnesses who can give evidence concerning the offence and any depositions so taken may be given in evidence against any person who is subsequently accused of the offence, if the deponent is dead or incapable of giving evidence or beyond the limits of India.
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
Section 331 Affidavit in proof of conduct of public servants
Section 332 Evidence of formal character on affidavit
Section 333 Authorities before whom affidavits may be sworn
Section 334 Previous conviction or acquittal how proved
Section 335 Record of evidence in absence of accused
Section 336 Evidence of public servants, experts, police officers in certain cases
Section 337 Person once convicted or acquitted not to be tried for same offence
Section 338 Appearance by Public Prosecutors
Section 339 Permission to conduct prosecution
Section 340 Right of person against whom proceedings are instituted to be defended