Section 4 of Evidence Act "May presume"
Whenever it is provided by this Act that Court may
presume a fact, it may either regard such fact as proved,
unless and until it is disproved, or may call for proof of
it:
"Shall presume" Whenever it s directed by this Act that
the Court shall presume a fact, it shall regard such fact as
proved, unless and until it disproved;
"Conclusive proof" When one fact is declared by this Act
to be conclusive proof of another, the Court shall, on proof
of the one fact, regard the other as proved, and shall not
allow evidence to be given for the purpose of disproving it.
What is May presume Section 4 of Indian Evidence Act 1872
What is Relevancy of facts forming part of same transaction Section 6 of Indian Evidence Act 1872
Motive, preparation and previous or subsequent conduct Section 8 of Indian Evidence Act 1872
What is Facts necessary to explain or introduce relevant facts Section 9 of Indian Evidence Act 1872